www射-国产免费一级-欧美福利-亚洲成人福利-成人一区在线观看-亚州成人

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
Lifestyle
Home / Lifestyle / People

Kindergarten education starting to change

By Guo Ying/Pan Xu | China Daily | Updated: 2018-01-24 07:12
Share
Share - WeChat
Children at a kindergarten in Hebei province sing songs accompanied by their teacher on piano on World Poetry Day, March 21, 2017. [Photo/Xinhua]

According to Zhang, this distrust by parents has left many kindergarten teachers feeling distressed. Failing to gain understanding and respect, some of Zhang's colleagues have quit their jobs and chosen different career paths. A high turnover is now common among kindergarten teachers.

Salaries for kindergarten teachers in China are generally low. In bigger cities like Beijing, kindergarten teachers are paid between 3,000 yuan ($460) and 5,000 yuan a month, even less than the wages paid to babysitters. The average monthly salary in Beijing was 9,942 yuan in 2017.

Kindergarten teachers in the public education system earn less than their primary school equivalents. And they also have fewer avenues for advancement.

According to the Ministry of Education, of the 2.5 million kindergarten teachers and headmasters working in China in 2016, 73 percent were not granted any professional title.

At a recent teacher recruitment fair, 58 kindergartens from Shanghai's Jiading district were planning to recruit 281 teachers, but they only received 70 qualified applicants.

Li Yan, the director of the Preschool Education Department of Shanghai Normal University, says that Shanghai adds nearly 3,000 preschool teacher jobs each year, while the number of preschool education university graduates in Shanghai is far from adequate.

"Preschool education graduates are in short supply and students are booked long before graduation. It is common for 200 kindergartens to compete for only 100 preschool education graduates," says Li.

The lack of kindergarten teachers is a major constraint on the development of China's preschool education sector.

According to a report from the Center for Education Policy of Southwest University, China's implementation of the second-child policy in 2016 will see the demand for preschool education resources increase from 2019 and hit a peak in 2021.

The report estimates that the shortfall of kindergarten teachers in China will reach 2 million by then.

Meanwhile, thanks to the scarcity of professional kindergarten teachers, many institutions have lowered their standards when it comes to hiring.

According to statistics released by the Ministry of Education, in 2016 the highest education level of the majority of kindergarten teachers in China was junior college, with 56.37 percent holding the qualification, while 22.4 percent of kindergarten teachers held senior high school diplomas or lesser credentials. Only 61 percent of current kindergarten teachers had preschool education qualifications.

According to Yu Yongping, the director of the China National Society of Early Childhood Education, China has seen growing investment in preschool education in recent years. As a percentage of China's education budget, preschool education spending increased from 1.67 percent in 2010 to 3.88 percent in 2015.

Yu says China's investment in preschool education is still insufficient to ensure a quality education, and estimates that preschool education spending should account for more than 6 percent. He says measures should be taken to ensure better treatment of teachers.

"The income and status of kindergarten teachers must be boosted, as that will help attract and retain qualified teachers."

Chinese parents greatly value early education for children and they have high expectations of kindergarten teachers. And they want the teachers to be versatile and have a professional understanding of children's growth.

As for Zhang, she says: "Kindergarten teachers are crucial for a child's growth. I want to gain more knowledge and professional training to become more competent."

Most Popular
Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美日韩高清不卡一区二区三区 | aaaaaaa毛片 | 久久国产精品久久久久久久久久 | 欧美日韩加勒比一区二区三区 | 蕾丝视频永久在线入口香蕉 | 精品在线99 | 欧美日本一区二区三区生 | 国产激情视频在线 | 日本三级免费网站 | 亚洲丝袜另类 | 亚洲国产视频在线 | 国产在线a不卡免费视频 | 日本一区二区三区欧美在线观看 | 日本暖暖在线视频 | 成人a免费视频播放 | 97国产在线观看 | 永久天堂 | 一级aaaaaa毛片免费同男同女 | 亚洲一区在线免费观看 | 在线视频三区 | 国产成人精品亚洲777图片 | 亚洲最大情网站在线观看 | 一级特黄一欧美俄罗斯毛片 | 欧美黄视频网站 | 96精品免费视频大全 | 亚洲精品久久片久久 | 久草中文视频 | 亚洲好逼 | 国产精品亚洲高清一区二区 | 精品一区二区三区四区在线 | 日韩 国产 欧美视频一区二区三区 | 欧美亚洲国产精品 | aaaaaa级特色特黄的毛片 | 亚洲欧美视频一区二区 | 国产成人精品无缓存在线播放 | 亚洲国产欧美自拍 | 亚洲伊人色一综合网 | 九色自拍视频 | 成人国产三级在线播放 | 一级一级特黄女人精品毛片 | 成人a级高清视频在线观看 成人a毛片 |