久久亚洲国产成人影院-久久亚洲国产的中文-久久亚洲国产高清-久久亚洲国产精品-亚洲图片偷拍自拍-亚洲图色视频

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
Lifestyle
Home / Lifestyle / People

Stolen identity

Tens of thousands of Indigenous Americans were sent to boarding schools in an assimilation program one bureaucrat saw as part of 'a final solution of our Indian Problem', Zhao Xu in New York reports.

By Zhao Xu | CHINA DAILY | Updated: 2021-09-25 10:10
Share
Share - WeChat
The 123-year-old Hiawatha Hall, built by former boarding school students "out of native Kansas limestone". [Photo provided to China Daily]

In 1819 the US Congress passed the Civilization Fund Act encouraging "activities of benevolent societies in providing education for Native Americans … to stimulate the civilization process". Mission schools flourished, but it would take another 60 years before the government officially took matters into its own hands, when the Carlisle school opened.

Having previously overseen the "civilizing" of a group of Native American prisoners of war in Fort Maison, Florida, Pratt shared the view of the commissioner of Indian affairs, Hiram Price, who said in 1885, "It is cheaper to give them (the American Indians) education than to fight them."

To wean indigenous children of their "Indianness", Pratt said, they must be removed from their tribal context. Thus the opening of boarding schools, many thousands of kilometers from students' homes on Indian reservations. (One bitter irony is that these reservations were formed on the basis of treaties that gave the US federal government huge expanses of land against a promise that it would provide, among other things, education to indigenous children.)

That, Torres believes, is genocide, if one considers the United Nations definition, which includes "forcibly transferring children of the group to another group".

In 1891, 12 years after Carlisle opened, the federal government made attending boarding school compulsory for all indigenous children. Those at these schools could be as old as 17 or 18-in some cases young married women with children were forcibly enrolled-or as young as 4 or 5 since they were considered the most malleable.

|<< Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Next   >>|
Most Popular
Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 成人一a毛片免费视频 | 99成人免费视频 | 免费一级欧美片片线观看 | 欧美影院网站视频观看 | 日韩在线看片中文字幕不卡 | 国产欧美综合精品一区二区 | 宫女淫春 | 欧美日韩一区二区在线观看视频 | 色婷婷久久综合中文久久蜜桃 | se就是色94欧美setu | 久久伊人免费视频 | 欧美国产精品一区二区免费 | 中文国产成人精品久久久 | 92午夜国产福利视频1000 | 久久国产亚洲观看 | 日韩欧美毛片免费看播放 | 一区二区三区亚洲视频 | 亚洲加勒比久久88色综合 | 黄色a毛片| 在线免费视频国产 | 三级毛片在线播放 | 免费国产成人手机在线观看 | 67194国产精品 | 久久精品网站免费观看调教 | 久久国产精品免费一区二区三区 | 在线a毛片免费视频观看 | 91香蕉视频免费 | 欧美另类高清xxxxx | 日本男人的天堂 | 成人在线免费 | 久久精品呦女 | 久青草青综合在线视频 | 秘书高跟黑色丝袜国产91在线 | 欧洲亚洲综合一区二区三区 | 97在线观看视频免费 | 亚洲一区二区三区中文字幕 | 久久国产精品自线拍免费 | 欧美午夜免费观看福利片 | 人人公开免费超级碰碰碰视频 | 久久久免费| 成年片美女福利视频在线 |