In a groundbreaking move, Bangladeshi patients are set to travel to China for medical treatment for the first time, marking a significant milestone in the growing relationship between the two nations. This initiative not only underscores the deepening ties between China and Bangladesh but also opens up new avenues for economic collaboration, particularly in the realm of medical tourism. As both nations navigate the post-pandemic landscape, medical tourism emerges not just as a niche industry but as a strategic pillar for mutual growth and benefits.

Medical tourism has emerged as a significant global industry in recent years. China, with its advanced medical facilities, highly skilled medical professionals, and a wide range of specialized treatments, has become an attractive destination for patients from around the world. For Bangladesh, this collaboration offers its citizens access to cutting-edge medical technologies and expertise that may not be as readily available at home.

Having lived in China for over six years, I have firsthand experience with its healthcare system. China's medical infrastructure is highly advanced, with hospitals equipped with state-of-the-art technology and staffed by skilled professionals. While public hospitals can be crowded, they are known for their efficiency and affordability. My experiences with the healthcare system have been overwhelmingly positive, showcasing its effectiveness in delivering comprehensive and accessible medical services to both residents and foreigners alike.

During an official visit to China from January 20 to 24, Touhid Hossain, the Foreign Affairs Advisor to the Bangladesh Interim Government, formally requested that hospitals in Kunming be designated to serve Bangladeshi patients. The Chinese government responded positively, with the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, and Fuwai Yunnan Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences prepared to provide medical services.

Additionally, China has agreed to support the establishment of a 1,000-bed Bangladesh-China Friendship Hospital in Dhaka, marking a significant step toward strengthening bilateral cooperation in the healthcare sector and fostering long-term collaboration between the two nations.

China and Bangladesh already share robust economic ties, with bilateral trade exceeding $25 billion in 2023. However, medical tourism introduces a dynamic sector that could amplify this synergy and have a ripple effect on the broader economic relationship between China and Bangladesh.

As more Bangladeshi patients travel to China for treatment, the two countries are likely to see increased collaboration in the healthcare sector. This could include partnerships between Chinese and Bangladeshi hospitals, joint research initiatives, and the exchange of medical professionals. Such collaborations would not only enhance the quality of healthcare in both countries but also create new opportunities for economic growth.

Moreover, the medical tourism initiative could catalyse increased trade and investment between China and Bangladesh. As the two countries deepen their cooperation in the healthcare sector, they may also explore opportunities for collaboration in other areas, such as pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, and biotechnology. This could lead to the establishment of joint ventures, technology transfer, and the development of new products and services, further strengthening economic ties between the two nations.

The medical tourism initiative between China and Bangladesh transcends economics, fostering cultural diplomacy and grassroots solidarity. As Bangladeshi patients and their families travel to China for treatment, they will have the opportunity to experience Chinese culture, language, and way of life firsthand. This cultural exchange can foster greater understanding and mutual respect between the two nations, breaking down stereotypes and building bridges between their communities.

Simultaneously, Chinese healthcare professionals can gain insight into Bangladeshi customs, values, and familial bonds, fostering empathy and camaraderie. Such interactions cultivate a reservoir of goodwill, with patients becoming informal ambassadors upon their return, sharing stories of China's medical excellence and hospitality. Over time, these personal connections can contribute to a more positive and collaborative relationship between China and Bangladesh, both at the government and grassroots levels. In this way, medical tourism serves not only as a vehicle for economic cooperation but also as a catalyst for cultural diplomacy, bringing the people of China and Bangladesh closer together.

Mohammad Saiyedul Islam, PhD, a senior lecturer and researcher in the School of Overseas Education (School of Foreign Languages) at Sanming University in Fujian, China, and a Senior Research Fellow at Daffodil International University Belt and Road Research Center in Bangladesh. The views don't necessarily reflect those of China Daily.

If you have a specific expertise, or would like to share your thought about our stories, then send us your writings at [email protected], and [email protected].