www射-国产免费一级-欧美福利-亚洲成人福利-成人一区在线观看-亚州成人

US EUROPE AFRICA ASIA 中文
Business / Economy

China to modernize agriculture in new reform bid

(Xinhua) Updated: 2014-01-02 17:08
BEIJING - China has produced a miracle in being able to feed 22 percent of the global population using only 7 percent of the world's farmland, and it is now ready to push forward a new round of agricultural reforms.

A central rural work conference in December set out a series of reform measures aimed at protecting farmland and farmers' rights, and building a safety net for agricultural financing.

China's huge population means the task of simply feeding the people remains a high priority. China must rely on itself and pursue a national food security strategy of maintaining agricultural productivity, importing moderately, and employing science and technology, a statement after the conference said.

China has set a firm baseline that arable land never shrinks to less than 1.8 billion mu (120 million hectares). The line should be strictly met, the statement stressed.

China's strong protection for arable land and promotion of efficient subsidies were strategic moves suitable for a populous country and conducive to global food safety, Choi Pil Soo, associate research fellow at Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, said.

Choi said China's policy orientation would help it avoid South Korea's mistakes in the early 1950s: the failure to protect arable land that weakened its agricultural foundation and generated a heavy reliance on imported agricultural products.

While sticking to collective land ownership, the Chinese government has decided to allow farmers to transfer or mortgage their contracted land, or turn the rights into shares in large-scale farming entities.

Farmers are encouraged to "franchise" their lands to large farming entities, including farms, farmers' cooperatives and agricultural enterprises. No matter how the usage right is transferred, the farmers will remain the legal "owners", or contractors of their lands, according to the rural work conference.

Guo Shengxiang, a renowned Australian economist, said the new policy offered strong support for farmers' land rights and would server as a basis for the legal mortgaging of contracted land, which would boost farmers' property income and facilitate finance for agriculture.

The government also proposed at the conference to make farmers richer and better educated, to make being a farmer more profitable and attractive as a profession, and to make country areas desirable places to live and work.

Guo said the proposal sent a clear message that China's rural issues needed to be addressed by lifting farmers' social and economic status. Following the example of developed countries, farmers can live and work comfortably and agriculture develop steadily only by making farmers professionals, safeguarding their income and social security, facilitating community services and modernizing the sector.

On the subject of agricultural financing, it was also stated at the conference that China would increase investment and establish a finance system that suited agricultural and rural characteristics.

Ruan Wei, chief researcher at Japan's Norinchukin Research Institute, said China needed to build a long-term, low-interest agricultural finance system and an insurance mechanism for agriculture disasters.

Considering the large input, high risk and long cycle of agricultural production, authorities should provide long-term policy financing. In the case of Japan, such loans could last 15 to 20 years, Ruan said.

...
...
主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产精品久久久久9999小说 | 成年男女拍拍拍免费视频 | 在线视频免费观看a毛片 | 毛片日韩| 欧美国产精品不卡在线观看 | 成人三级在线视频 | 国产精品亚洲专区在线播放 | 国产黄色网 | 欧美日韩另类国产 | 特级毛片aaaa级毛片免费 | 久久免费视频99 | 伊人色综合久久天天人手人停 | 亚洲风情第一页 | 日韩在线观看视频免费 | 丁香狠狠色婷婷久久综合 | 99久久免费午夜国产精品 | 一级免费a | 高清午夜线观看免费 | 夜色精品国产一区二区 | 一区二区三区高清视频在线观看 | 免费一级欧美片在线观看 | 成人影院免费看 | 国产精品美乳免费看 | 久久久久久精 | 男人天堂视频在线 | 日韩国产精品99久久久久久 | 香港经典毛片a免费观看 | 深夜福利爽爽爽动态图 | 成人网18免费下 | 亚洲久久天堂 | 亚洲一区中文字幕在线 | 欧美在线一区二区 | 91精品免费高清在线 | 成人欧美一级毛片免费观看 | 久久不射网 | 日本视频在线免费看 | 欧美一级特黄aaaaaa在线看首页 | 国产成人一区二区三区视频免费 | 免费观看成为人视频 | 久久精品一区二区三区不卡牛牛 | 91久久国产成人免费观看资源 |