www射-国产免费一级-欧美福利-亚洲成人福利-成人一区在线观看-亚州成人

Make me your Homepage
left corner left corner
China Daily Website

China helps migrants adapt to urban life

Updated: 2013-12-28 16:06
( Xinhua)

CHONGQING -- After 15 years in the booming province of Guangdong, migrant worker Liu Yong finally decided to settle in Longshe Township near his hometown in southwest China's Chongqing Municipality.

Liu, a former villager from Dadi Village, bought a new house in the town in 2010 and his family changed from "agricultural household" status to "non-agricultural". Despite that, he still has to seek work in coastal regions.

China's "hukou" system (household registration) is tied to one's place of residence and was set up in 1958 to control the movement of people between urban and rural areas. The way hukou works has created an urban-rural divide.

To shrink this divide and make it easier for rural residents to settle in urban areas, gradual reform is taking place in many places, including Shanghai, Chongqing, and the provinces of Sichuan and Guangdong.

Changes to Chongqing's system in 2010 are scheduled to turn 10 million rural migrants into urban citizens by 2020.

Migrant workers must now choose to stay in big cities or return to small towns. In both circumstances, they can get urban hukou, but the cost of living varies wildly.

"Of course, I'd love to live in Guangzhou, but it is too expensive for us to settle down there," Liu said.

The new house in Longshe cost 130,000 yuan ($21,500), while Guangzhou's average housing price has exceeded 10,000 yuan per square meter since 2010.

An urbanization conference in mid-December promised to fully remove hukou restrictions in towns and small cities, gradually ease restrictions in medium cities, and set reasonable conditions for settling in big cities.

Wang Xiaoguang of the Chinese Academy of Governance believes the move shows the government providing help for migrant workers to gradually adapt to urban life and gain urban status.

So far, around 70 percent of the 4 million rural migrants in Chongqing who have obtained urban hukou have shunned the megacity and stayed in small towns or counties.

Tan Aiping, a farmer from Baiguo Village, Kaixian County in Chongqing, chose to transfer his rural hukou to the nearby township.

"Living in a small town has not harmed my lifestyle and is very convenient. Since my land is very close to town, I can go to work on the farm at any time," Tan said. "But it would be costly if we moved to the county seat."

Zhao Xiaode, an economics professor at the Chinese Academy of Governance, thinks living costs and housing prices are the main factors rural people consider when they settle in neighboring small towns.

Small towns, especially in the underdeveloped west, cannot provide enough job opportunities, so residents have to seek jobs in eastern coastal provinces.

Although Liu Yong and his family have urban hukou, he must continue his life as a migrant because he can't make a living in the small town.

Yi Xiaoguang, head of the Chongqing Economic Information Center, said urbanizing their hukou helps migrant workers and their families access better education and medical services, but cannot solve all of their problems, especially that of employment

China is cranking up urbanization, helping rural people settle in cities and towns and improving the quality of their lives, according to the rural work conference which ended on Tuesday.

Local governments need proper projects and long-term plans for developing local industry and providing enough jobs to allow people to settle down, Yi said.

About 500 of those who have obtained city hukou settled in Luoping Township, Wushan County in Chongqing.

Tang Shude, deputy director of Wushan poverty alleviation office, said the county government introduced a textile enterprise to the county from the eastern port city of Yantai, offering jobs for their new residents.

8.03K
 
...
...
...
主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产一区二区成人 | 精品久久久久久中文字幕网 | 久久久久久综合七次郎 | 在线国产区 | 久久精品国产精品青草色艺 | 中文字幕波多野不卡一区 | 精品一区二区三区高清免费不卡 | 日韩欧美亚洲综合久久99e | 欧美成人一区二区 | 成人免费在线网站 | 国产一级做a爰片在线看 | 在线国产一区二区 | 欧美xxxxx毛片 | 欧美精品成人久久网站 | 91av福利视频| 波多野结衣免费视频观看 | 国产在线观看一区二区三区四区 | 九九精品免视看国产成人 | 亚洲国产精品影院 | 国产国产成人人免费影院 | 亚洲欧美卡通成人制服动漫 | 18video9ex欧美生活片 | 亚洲精品一区 | 国产色视频在线观看免费 | 久久免费视频网 | 中文字幕亚洲综合久久 | 成人免费一区二区三区视频软件 | 99视频网| 日本高清aⅴ毛片免费 | 99热久久国产这里是精品 | 亚洲精品亚洲人成在线麻豆 | 国产手机在线小视频免费观看 | 手机成人看片 | 国产精品女上位在线观看 | 久草在线观看视频 | 99久久综合国产精品免费 | 特级毛片免费观看视频 | 国产在线不卡免费播放 | 欧美极品大肚孕妇孕交 | 窝窝女人体国产午夜视频 | 爱福利极品盛宴 |