www射-国产免费一级-欧美福利-亚洲成人福利-成人一区在线观看-亚州成人

USEUROPEAFRICAASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
China
Home / China / Innovation

Innovation sets new path for growth in China

Xinhua | Updated: 2016-12-06 17:04

BEIJING, Dec. 6 (Xinhua) -- It took years before optical scientist Shan Xiaonan decided to start his own business.

Shan had been working for two decades in Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics in Jilin province, Northeast China, before setting up RaysLaser, a hi-tech company researching high-power lasers, last December.

In just three months, he received more than 500 orders worth 20 million yuan ($6.9 million).

"I always wanted to start my own business, but did not dare do so without policy support," Shan said.

Jilin recorded 6.9 percent GDP growth in the first three quarters of the year, the first time it exceeded the national average since 2014.

The economy regained signs of recovery this year due to its innovation-oriented development. In Jilin alone, the proportion of commercialized scientific research findings increased by 15.1 percentage points compared with 2010.

While China's economy is expected to follow an "L-shaped" path, meaning the downturn will bottom out but growth will not rebound to the double-digit rates of the past decade any time soon, the country is innovating to encourage hi-tech sectors to become new engines of growth.

To encourage more institutions to bring hi-tech achievements to the market, China revised its Law on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements last year.

The revision states that contributing scientists should retain at least half of the invention's commercial worth. Jilin further raised it to 70 percent.

"Researchers are greatly motivated [by the new revision]. We are confident about the future," Shan said.

Previously, researchers had to go through complex approval processes before they could put scientific advancements on the market. Those who did were only rewarded a 20 percent of total profits.

Northeast China, of which Jilin is a major part, relied on heavy and chemical industries, energy resources, raw materials and a large number of state-owned enterprises for decades before its economic growth pattern came to a dead end.

Its double digit GDP growth plummeted to almost the lowest in China as the country began cutting capacity in high-polluting industries, the region's major growth engine.

Forced to change, Jilin, home to more than 100 research institutions of municipal level and above, has turned to hi-tech manufacturing for solutions. It encourages science research units in hi-tech companies to partner with universities in product development.

"Researchers have more mature ideas when going into business, so they can create better business chances if they become entrepreneurs," said Yang Limin, who now leads a 3D-printing company after resigning from a state-owned automaker in 2010.

Yang's company is engaged in 3D development, manufacturing and services, especially for automobile and education sectors. His research team has included post-graduates from overseas.

His company is located in Changchun Beihu Science Park where 80 hi-tech startups have settled. To date 18 hi-tech company bases like Beihu have been founded in the province. More than 300 companies are established at these bases, most of which were started by scientists and researchers in universities and other institutions.

In mid-November, China issued guidelines to rejuvenate the northeast rust belt. The country will support the region to establish industrial investment funds, request it creates a three-year plan to cultivate emerging sectors, and offer fiscal support. Startups have also been encouraged to locate in the cities of Changchun and Harbin, where preferential investment and financial support is given.

In Jilin's neighboring Heilongjiang province, domestic investors have been encouraged to create nine hi-tech risk control funds totalling 5.35 billion yuan, offering capital support to hi-tech enterprises and projects.

At an industrial park in Jixi City, a machine makes a graphite catalytic cylinder every three seconds at Jixi Haoshi New Energy Material.

"The products, made to process diamonds, sell at up to 80,000 yuan per cylinder, 30 times greater than what the value of graphite would have been as a raw material," said Zhao Jianmin, general manager of the company.

High-end products in graphite, organic food and medicine are helping the city to reduce its traditional dependence on coal.

Benefiting from these innovative products, share of coal industry has dropped from 80 percent to about 50 percent, said Kang Zhiwen, Party chief of the city, adding that economic growth in the first half of the year in the city stayed at 4 percent, up 2.9 percentage points year on year.

Over the past two years, more than 2,900 hi-tech companies have been established in Heilongjiang, according to the provincial science and technology department. The province also allows university students to suspend their studies, taking a break for a maximum of eight years to start their own businesses.

Unlike the northeastern region that is striving to keep pace with the national level, southwestern Chongqing municipality has led the country's economic growth in 11 consecutive quarters with a growth rate of 10.7 percent as of September.

Tu Xingyong, deputy director with the municipal commission of economy and information technology, said the double-digit growth miracle lies in innovation of its key industries, IT and automobile manufacturing, as well as exploring emerging industries based on the country's import demands.

The municipality has selected 10 emerging industries, aimed at addressing domestic demand by substituting the imported products.

"Energy, for example, is China's second largest sector in import value. With abundant shale gas resources, Chongqing has already seen the bright future in exploitation," he said.

Editor's picks
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 亚洲精品久久片久久 | 日本免费一级 | 国产麻豆一级在线观看 | 国产精品高清一区二区 | 深夜成人性视频免费看 | 色噜噜狠狠大色综合 | 欧美精品久久久久久久久大尺度 | 69xxxxxxxx| 久青草免费在线视频 | 国产高清美女一级毛片久久 | 偷拍自拍视频在线 | 三级精品在线观看 | 欧美毛片网站 | 亚洲一区二区三区香蕉 | 综合激情网站 | 在线日本视频 | 一本色道久久88亚洲综合 | 久污| 中文字幕中文字幕在线 | 夜夜操夜夜爽 | 日韩 国产 在线 | 国产一级内谢a级高清毛片 国产一级片毛片 | 日韩一级片播放 | 亚洲成人偷拍 | 最新亚洲一区二区三区四区 | 亚洲成a人片 | 久久综合99re88久久爱 | 欧美三级网 | 全免费a级毛片免费看不卡 全免费毛片在线播放 | 欧美成人一区二区 | 欧洲成人全免费视频网站 | 日韩免费看片 | 在线观看人成网站深夜免费 | 俺来也俺来也天天夜夜视频 | 怡红院在线观看在线视频 | 天天躁日日躁狠狠躁一级毛片 | 日本三级网站在线线观看 | 老王午夜69精品影院 | 欧美日韩精品一区二区 | 日韩日韩日韩手机看片自拍 | 免费成人一级片 |