2月27日,伊朗與俄羅斯簽署了關(guān)于“布什爾”核電站核燃料供應(yīng)和廢料歸還協(xié)議,為該核電站的最終投入運行掃清了障礙。外電報道如下:Iran and Russia
ignored U.S. objections and signed a nuclear fuel agreement Sunday that is key
to bringing Tehran's first reactor online by mid-2006.
The long-delayed deal, signed at the heavily guarded Bushehr nuclear
facility in southern Iran, dramatized President Bush's failure to persuade
the Russians to curtail support for the Iranian nuclear program during his
summit with Vladimir Putin on Thursday in Slovakia.
Under the deal, Russia will provide nuclear fuel to Iran, then take
back the spent fuel, a step meant as a safeguard to ensure it cannot be
diverted into a weapons program. Iran has also agreed to allow the U.N.
nuclear watchdog agency, the International Atomic Energy Agency, to
monitor Bushehr and the fuel deliveries.
Reactor在此表示“反應(yīng)堆”,此外還有“電抗器,反應(yīng)器,反動者,引起(或經(jīng)受)反應(yīng)作用的人或物”等含義,例如:A nuclear
reaction(核反應(yīng));reactor-converter(反應(yīng)堆轉(zhuǎn)換器);reactor-
up/down(反應(yīng)堆功率上升/下降);fission-type reactor(核裂變反應(yīng)堆)。
據(jù)悉,這項重要協(xié)議是俄羅斯原子能機構(gòu)主席魯緬采夫和伊朗原子能機構(gòu)主席阿加扎德在視察布什爾核電站后在當(dāng)?shù)睾炇鸬摹0磪f(xié)議要求,伊朗同意將布什爾核電站的核廢料全部歸還給俄羅斯,在此基礎(chǔ)上,俄羅斯將為該核電站提供核燃料并啟動反應(yīng)堆。
(中國日報網(wǎng)站編) |