www射-国产免费一级-欧美福利-亚洲成人福利-成人一区在线观看-亚州成人

  Home>News Center>China
       
 

Cradle of China's rural reform sees tremendous changes
(people.com.cn)
Updated: 2004-08-09 11:17

Tremendous changes have taken place in Xiaogang Village, the cradle of China's rural reform, since 1978 when the village initiated a bold practice to set peasants free from collective farms.

The village is located in Fengyang County in eastern China's Anhui Province. Fengyang used to be one of the poorest counties inthe country and was home to thousands of farmers-turned-beggars.

But the fate of locals changed after Xiaogang took the lead in the country in 1978 to divide farmlands owned by the collective among individual households.

Eighteen peasants from the village signed a secret agreement at the risk of their lives, dividing the then People's Commune-owned farmlands into pieces for each family to cultivate on its own.

This was a bold move, as it was seen as "capitalist" and might have led to severe punishment from the government at that time.

But it encouraged peasants' initiatives and helped poverty-stricken locals out of starvation. From then on, local villagers were very pleased to bring in one good harvest after another.

In 1979, average income of local peasants exceeded 400 yuan (48US dollars), nearly 19 times the figure from the previous year, and local grain output reached 69,500 kg, equivalent to the total harvested from 1966 and 1970.

Deng Xiaoping, chief architect of China's reform and opening to the outside world, affirmed his support of the new practice and validated the experience of the villagers, calling the practice a "responsible contract system with remuneration linked to production."

The system was soon spread nationwide, promoted by the ruling Communist Party of China.

The introduction of the contract system brought about miraculous-seeming changes among Chinese peasants, and enabled most of them to live with enough food and clothing for the first time in many years.

In 2003, grain yield in Xiaogang hit 600,000 kg, 40 times that in 1978, and the income of local villagers averaged at 2,100 yuan (253 dollars), 96 times that in 1978.

More than 100 families in the village have built new houses of their own, and floor space for each resident exceeded 20 square meters.

As a result of the reform and development in rural areas, the number of rural people in the country without enough food and clothing has decreased to 29 million last year, from 250 million in 1978.




Fire kills 5 in Northeast China
Aerobatics show in Hunan
Final rehearsal
  Today's Top News     Top China News
 

Australia, US, Japan praise China for Asia engagement

 

   
 

Banker: China doing its best on flexible yuan

 

   
 

Hopes high for oil pipeline deal

 

   
 

Possibilities of bird flu outbreaks reduced

 

   
 

Milosevic buried after emotional farewell

 

   
 

China considers trade contracts in India

 

   
  EU likely to impose tax on imports of Chinese shoes
   
  Bankers confident about future growth
   
  Curtain to be raised on Year of Russia
   
  Coal output set to reach record high of 2.5b tons
   
  WTO: China should reconsider currency plan
   
  China: Military buildup 'transparent'
   
 
  Go to Another Section  
 
 
  Story Tools  
   
Manufacturers, Exporters, Wholesalers - Global trade starts here.
Advertisement
         
主站蜘蛛池模板: 伊大人香蕉久久网 | 久久99精品久久久久久青青91 | 日本三级全黄三级a | 日韩中文字幕在线观看视频 | 日本精品中文字幕有码 | 日本一级在线播放线观看免 | 免费一级毛片在线播放 | 国产激情视频在线 | 久久亚洲一级毛片 | 欧美日韩在线观看一区二区 | 波多野结衣中文一区二区免费 | 免费一级a毛片在线播放视 免费一级α片在线观看 | 免费人成在线观看视频不卡 | 欧美精品人爱c欧美精品 | 亚洲视频男人的天堂 | 荡公乱妇蒂芙尼中文字幕 | 色综合久久88一加勒比 | 国产精品国产亚洲精品看不卡 | 亚洲手机在线 | 在线成人天天鲁夜啪视频 | 国产成人看片免费视频观看 | 美女黄色免费在线观看 | 亚洲欧美国产精品专区久久 | 久久夜色精品国产噜噜亚洲a | 久久黄网| 91寡妇天天综合久久影院 | 日韩女人做爰大片 | 欧美性一区二区三区 | 中文字幕日韩精品有码视频 | 成人国产精品免费视频 | 欧美成人免费看片一区 | 国产男女 爽爽爽爽视频 | 在线观看黄网视频免费播放 | 免费一级欧美片在线观看 | 亚洲欧美一二三区 | 国产成人精品日本亚洲语音2 | 国产成人深夜福利短视频99 | 亚洲在线免费免费观看视频 | 99在线视频精品费观看视 | 国产99视频免费精品是看6 | 视频二区在线观看 |