久久亚洲国产成人影院-久久亚洲国产的中文-久久亚洲国产高清-久久亚洲国产精品-亚洲图片偷拍自拍-亚洲图色视频

您現(xiàn)在的位置: Language Tips> Easy English> Odd Question  
   
 





 
 
 
瑞典一學(xué)校淡化性別觀念 不用“他、她”指代人
You're all equal here: Swedish school bans 'him' and 'her' in bid to stop children falling into gender stereotypes
[ 2011-06-27 16:28 ]

瑞典Egalia幼兒園決定不用her或者h(yuǎn)im來指代人,而改用無性別含義的“hen(瑞典語)”。校方此舉旨在教導(dǎo)學(xué)生不為特定的性別做角色定型(比如認(rèn)為護(hù)士一定是女的,建筑工一定是男的),突破社會固有的關(guān)于性別的條條框框的限制。在該幼兒園,男女學(xué)生可以一同在玩具廚房里學(xué)“做飯”,也能一起玩樂高積木體驗(yàn)建筑樂趣。學(xué)生的課本內(nèi)容也多涉及同性父母,單親家庭及養(yǎng)子養(yǎng)女等方面的故事。校方稱這樣會使學(xué)生對變性人、同性戀者、雙性戀者等少數(shù)群體更寬容。但反對者認(rèn)為性別中立和男女不平等一樣,都是一種應(yīng)該避免的極端。

A pre-school in Sweden has decided to stop calling children 'him' or 'her' in a bid to stop them falling into gender stereotypes.

The Egalia preschool, in the Sodermalm district of Stockholm, has made the decision as part of the country efforts to engineer equality between the sexes from childhood.

As well as the decision to stop using the words, the taxpayer-funded school also carefully plans the colour and placement of toys and the choice of books to assure they do not fall into stereotypes.

The school opened last year and is on a mission to break down gender roles - a core mission in the national curriculum for Swedish preschools.

The option to implement the rules is underpinned by a theory that society gives boys an unfair edge.

瑞典一學(xué)校淡化性別觀念 不用“他、她”指代人

'Society expects girls to be girlie, nice and pretty and boys to be manly, rough and outgoing,' says Jenny Johnsson, a 31-year-old teacher.

'Egalia gives them a fantastic opportunity to be whoever they want to be.'

At the school, boys and girls play together with a toy kitchen, waving plastic utensils and pretending to cook. One boy hides inside the toy stove, his head popping out through a hole.

Lego bricks and other building blocks are intentionally placed next to the kitchen, to make sure the children draw no mental barriers between cooking and construction.

Meanwhile, nearly all the children's books deal with homosexual couples, single parents or adopted children. There are no 'Snow White,' 'Cinderella' or other fairy tales.

Director Lotta Rajalin notes that Egalia places a special emphasis on fostering an environment tolerant of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people.

Rajalin also says the staff also try to help the children discover new ideas when they play.

'A concrete example could be when they're playing 'house' and the role of the mom already is taken and they start to squabble,' she says. 'Then we suggest two moms or three moms and so on.'

Egalia's methods are controversial with Rajalin claiming the staff have received threats from racists apparently upset about the preschool's use of black dolls.

But she says that there's a long waiting list for admission, and that only one couple has pulled a child out of the school.

Jukka Korpi, 44, says he and his wife chose Egalia 'to give our children all the possibilities based on who they are and not on their gender.'

Staff at the school try to shed masculine and feminine references from their speech, including the pronouns him or her – 'han' or 'hon' in Swedish. Instead, they've have adopted the genderless 'hen'.

'We use the word "Hen" for example when a doctor, police, electrician or plumber or such is coming to the kindergarten,' Rajalin says.

'We don't know if it's a he or a she so we just say "Hen is coming around 2 p.m." Then the children can imagine both a man or a woman. This widens their view.'

Jay Belsky, a child psychologist at the University of California, Davis, said he's not aware of any other school like Egalia, and he questioned whether it was the right way to go. '

The kind of things that boys like to do — run around and turn sticks into swords — will soon be disapproved of,' he said.

'So gender neutrality at its worst is emasculating maleness.'

相關(guān)閱讀

加拿大夫婦隱瞞孩子性別 稱讓其自由選擇

美國流行寶寶“性別揭秘”聚會

三八特供:英國消除性別歧視?

Sexist Comments Criticised 性別歧視評論遭到抨擊

(來源:dailymail.co.uk 編輯:崔旭燕)

分享按鈕
 
中國日報(bào)網(wǎng)英語點(diǎn)津版權(quán)說明:凡注明來源為“中國日報(bào)網(wǎng)英語點(diǎn)津:XXX(署名)”的原創(chuàng)作品,除與中國日報(bào)網(wǎng)簽署英語點(diǎn)津內(nèi)容授權(quán)協(xié)議的網(wǎng)站外,其他任何網(wǎng)站或單位未經(jīng)允許不得非法盜鏈、轉(zhuǎn)載和使用,違者必究。如需使用,請與010-84883631聯(lián)系;凡本網(wǎng)注明“來源:XXX(非英語點(diǎn)津)”的作品,均轉(zhuǎn)載自其它媒體,目的在于傳播更多信息,其他媒體如需轉(zhuǎn)載,請與稿件來源方聯(lián)系,如產(chǎn)生任何問題與本網(wǎng)無關(guān);本網(wǎng)所發(fā)布的歌曲、電影片段,版權(quán)歸原作者所有,僅供學(xué)習(xí)與研究,如果侵權(quán),請?zhí)峁┌鏅?quán)證明,以便盡快刪除。
相關(guān)文章 Related Story
 
 
 
本頻道最新推薦
 
《想愛趁現(xiàn)在》A Little Bit of Heaven精講之六
溫家寶總理所作政府工作報(bào)告全文(雙語對照)
Take the plunge 冒險(xiǎn)嘗試
全球高校名氣榜出爐 亞洲大學(xué)聲譽(yù)上升
圣帕特里克節(jié)十大趣聞
翻吧推薦
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产精品欧美韩国日本久久 | 久久是精品 | 日本特黄特色免费大片 | 91久久精一区二区三区大全 | 久久色精品 | 在线观看国产精成人品 | 欧美黑人巨大xxxxxxxx | 国产成人禁片免费观看视频 | 欧美ox | 欧美一级高清视频在线播放 | 国产九九视频在线观看 | 亚洲精品高清国产一久久 | 成年女人在线观看片免费视频 | 毛片美国 | 一级毛片免费在线播放 | 欧美高清在线视频在线99精品 | 久久久精品国产免费观看同学 | 国产一区二区三区美女在线观看 | 国产成人精品午夜免费 | 欧美一级免费在线观看 | 最新国产大片高清视频 | 免费看一毛一级毛片视频 | 亚洲美女性生活视频 | 亚洲国产天堂久久综合网站 | 久久精品高清视频 | 国产成人精品综合在线观看 | 国产在线视频精品视频免费看 | 99精品视频在线观看 | 久久免费高清视频 | 久久国内精品自在自线400部o | 国产小视频在线高清播放 | 日本在线观看不卡免费视频 | 欧美激情视频一级视频一级毛片 | 91青青国产在线观看免费 | 性高湖久久久久久久久 | 欧美激情第一欧美在线 | 美女双腿打开让男人桶爽网站 | 国产一级在线观看 | 国产精品18久久久久久久久久 | 国产性自爱拍偷在在线播放 | 暖暖在线精品日本中文 |