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Football terms
[ 2004-07-30 01:00 ]
足球術(shù)語(yǔ)總結(jié)
場(chǎng)地名稱篇 球隊(duì)稱謂篇足球技術(shù)篇足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)篇比賽方式篇
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場(chǎng)地名稱篇
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field / pitch
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足球場(chǎng)
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midfield
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中場(chǎng)
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backfield
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后場(chǎng)
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kickoff circle / center circle
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中圈
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halfway line
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中線
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touchline / sideline
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邊線
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goal line
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球門(mén)線
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end line
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底線
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penalty mark
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（點(diǎn)球）罰球點(diǎn)
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penalty area
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禁區(qū)（罰球區(qū)）
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goal area
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小禁區(qū)（球門(mén)區(qū)）
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球隊(duì)稱謂篇
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coach
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教練
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head coach
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主教練
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football player
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足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
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referee
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裁判
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lineman
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巡邊員
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captain / leader
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隊(duì)長(zhǎng)
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forward / striker
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前鋒
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midfielder
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前衛(wèi)
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left midfielder
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左前衛(wèi)
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right midfielder
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右前衛(wèi)
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attacking midfielder
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攻擊型前衛(wèi)（前腰）
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defending midfielder
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防守型前衛(wèi)（后腰）
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center forward
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中鋒
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full back
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后衛(wèi)
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center back
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中后衛(wèi)
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left back
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左后衛(wèi)
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right back
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右后衛(wèi)
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sweeper
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清道夫，拖后中衛(wèi)
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goalkeeper / goalie
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守門(mén)員
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cheer team
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拉拉隊(duì)
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足球技術(shù)篇
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kick-off
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開(kāi)球
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bicycle kick / overhead kick
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倒鉤球
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chest-high ball
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半高球
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corner ball / corner
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角球
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goal kick
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球門(mén)球
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handball
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手球
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header
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頭球
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penalty kick
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點(diǎn)球
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place kick
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定位球
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own goal
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烏龍球
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hat-trick
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帽子戲法
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free kick
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任意球
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direct free kick
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直接任意球
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indirect free kick
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間接任意球
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stopping
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停球
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chesting
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胸部停球
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pass
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傳球
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short pass
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短傳
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long pass
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長(zhǎng)傳
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cross pass
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橫傳
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spot pass
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球傳到位
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consecutive passes
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連續(xù)傳球
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take a pass
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接球
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triangular pass
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三角傳球
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flank pass
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邊線傳球
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lobbing pass
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高吊傳球
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volley pass
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凌空傳球
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slide tackle
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鏟球
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rolling pass / ground pass
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地滾球
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flying header
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跳起頂球
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clearance kick
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解圍
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shoot
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射門(mén)
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close-range shot
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近射
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long shot
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遠(yuǎn)射
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offside
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越位
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throw-in
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擲界外球
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block tackle
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正面搶截
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body check
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阻擋
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fair charge
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合理沖撞
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diving header
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魚(yú)躍頂球
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dribbling
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盤(pán)球，帶球
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clean catching
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（守門(mén)員）接高球
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finger-tip save
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（守門(mén)員）托救球
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offside
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越位
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deceptive movement
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假動(dòng)作
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break through
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突破
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kick-out
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踢出界
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足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)篇
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set the pace
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掌握進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏
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ward off an assault
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擊退一次攻勢(shì)
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break up an attack
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破壞一次攻勢(shì)
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disorganize the defence
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攪亂防守
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total football
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全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)
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open football
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拉開(kāi)的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)
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off-side trap
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越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)
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wing play
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邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù)
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time wasting tactics
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拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù)
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4-3-3 formation
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433陣型
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4-4-2 formation
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442陣型
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beat the offside trap
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反越位成功
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foul
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犯規(guī)
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technical foul
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技術(shù)犯規(guī)
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break loose
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擺脫
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control the midfield
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控制中場(chǎng)
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set a wall
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筑人墻
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close-marking defence
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盯人防守
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比賽方式篇
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half-time interval
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中場(chǎng)休息
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round robin
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循環(huán)賽
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group round robin
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小組循環(huán)賽
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extra time
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加時(shí)賽
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elimination match
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淘汰賽
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injury time
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傷停補(bǔ)時(shí)
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golden goal / sudden death
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金球制，突然死亡法
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eighth-final
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八分之一決賽
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quarterfinal
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四分之一決賽
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semi-final
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半決賽
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final match
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決賽
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preliminary match
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預(yù)賽
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one-sided game
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一邊倒的比賽
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competition regulations
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比賽條例
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disqualification
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取消比賽資格
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match ban
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禁賽命令
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doping test
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藥檢
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draw / sortition
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抽簽
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send a player off
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判罰出場(chǎng)
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red card
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紅牌
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yellow card
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黃牌
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goal
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球門(mén)，進(jìn)球數(shù)
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draw
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平局
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goal drought
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進(jìn)球荒
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ranking
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排名（名次）
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